A fire alarm system component that alerts by the sense of hearing e. From choosing the correct fire extinguisher, how to use the fire extinguisher, and what to do after the fire. Put fire extinguishers close to where they might be needed. Fire extinguisher program environmental health and safety. Consider installing a class c fire flooding suppression system in the cargo compartment or alternatives to handheld extinguishers that would provide effective fire protection. Back away from the fire area to safety once the fire is out. Page 3 of 3 general fire principles of a fire extinguisher. Fire extinguisher training handson faculty, staff and students who work in labs, shops, and cooking areas where a fire extinguisher is likely to be used are encouraged to take the handson training course. Before using your fire extinguisher, be sure to read the instructions before its too late.
Members of an occupational fire brigade or factory fire team will obviously need more thorough training. Each of the sections covers important information in one topic area, providing employees with the basis for understanding how to deal safely and effectively with small fires using portable fire extinguishers. Your local amerex fire equipment distributor is professionally equipped to help you evaluate and implement these recommendations. Using a fire extinguisher know where the closest fire extinguisheris located. If you are unable to put out the fire with one extinguisher, leave and close the door behind you.
Abc portable fire extinguisher nystrom free bim object. Select a cargo extinguisher that meets the safe use guidance for the aircraft cabin. The fire is contained and not spreading the extinguisher is readily available you know how to use it properly personal safety is not compromised there is a clear path for escape. A fire involving any portion of building structure is too big for a portable fire extinguisher. The most current issue of nfpa10 should be consulted for minimum recommended fire extinguisher types, placement and travel distances. Back away from an extinguished fire in case it flames up again. The guidelines for the hidden fire and other testing are outlined in the minimum performance standards for handheld fire extinguishers as a replacement for halon 1211 on civilian transport aircraft 2. Tested and listed by ul to meet construction and performance standards for this type of extinguisher, and can by used where required by local codes such as osha. Use the fire extinguisher only if you have attended practical. Down load it now for free and place one wherever you have a fire extinguisher. If you would like to receive this training, please watch the employee fire extinguisher training video see. Selection of a fire extinguisher it is important to use the right kind class of extinguisher for the fire. The standard requires a handheld extinguisher to pass two tests, the seat fire toxicity test and hidden fire test, and have a 5b. Guidance for handheld extinguishers for use in aircraft.
Fire extinguisher safety tips electrical safety foundation. Fire extinguisher training western carolina university. Ensure that employees are adequately trained in portable fire extinguisher use and general fire evacuation procedures. Continue extinguishing the fire until the fire is completely out. Know where fire extinguishers are located never place a pressurized fire extinguisher upright unless you are holding it if it falls over the nozzle can break off all fire extinguishers should have an inspection tag and a trigger seal and a pin after use, do not put a. We recommend you make a copy of the handout that comes. Fire extinguishers shall only be used for their intended purpose. Class c extinguishers are suitable for use on electrically energized fires. Increases the probability of injury during a fire because a resident will assume that this device is functioning but will be unable to control the fire. Pass fire extinguisher use is the most popular method of using a fire extinguisher. Stay low when youre in a fire situation to avoid breathing smoke and vapors.
Understanding this will allow you to correctly use the right fire extinguisher. Fire extinguishers basic information can be used to put out incipient and localized fires classes a, b, and c are most common and refer to corresponding fire classes classes d and k are for specialized fires and must be used accordingly never use a fire extinguisher on quickly spreading fire remember the acronyms r. Only stand as close as you can without getting burnt. Ligature resistant recessed fire extinguisher cabinet. Fire extinguisher training is required on an annual basis. Fire extinguisher use identify the steps to using a fire extinguisher and the acronym pass. The fire extinguisher for a class c fire should be based on the amount of the class a or class b component. Small fire extinguisher png icons the pictures are free for personal and even for commercial use.
A common type is the abc extinguisher, which is for use in fighting class a, b, and c fires. Emergency fire procedures southwestern university employees and students who are selected to use a fire extinguisher. For extinguisher use on a class d fire, the relative effectiveness is detailed on the extinguisher nameplate for the specific combustible metal fire for which it is recommended. Squeeze the operating lever to discharge the fire extinguishing agent.
Continue trying to fight a fire if it starts to spread. After the fire appears to be out, watch the area in case the fire breaks out again, and repeat use of the extinguisher if necessary. Before using a fire extinguisher, you should know how to properly select and operate one. The 3 as cont attempt attempt to fight a fire only after the first two steps have been completed and you feel confident in yourself to do so. To read pdf files, you need the adobe acrobat reader 6. To control or extinguish small or incipient stage fires and 2. In the event of a fire, only trained individuals may attempt to use fire extinguishers.
Know the location of all telephones,emergency exits and fire extinguishers. Discharge the extinguisher within its effective range using the p. Bestcare brochure pdf healthcareplumbing solutions brochure pdf mgi corporate brochure pdf 10 reasons to use whitehall mfg pdf bestcare solutions flyer pdf mgi brands flyer pdf renovate design bathroom ad pdf cleaningcaring for whitehall healthcare products pdf whitehall mfg. If no cargo extinguisher meets the safe use guidance for the aircraft cabin. Using a home fire extinguisher every home should be equipped with a fire extinguisher. These four steps for using a portable extinguisher are simple, but can easily be forgotten when faced with an unexpected fire. Reduces the ability for someone to control or extinguish a fire. Click here to download it for free from adobes site. Fire extinguisher training online this course is intended for anyone who may need to use a fire extinguisher. Once you know the type of fire and have selected an appropriate fire extinguisher, youll want to use the extinguisher to put the fire out. You have a clear path out of the building and can fight the fire safely. Then check the letter on the extinguisher a, b, c or d to make sure its the proper. The abc multipurpose dry chemical fire extinguisher is used to provide protection against class a, b and c fires by coating surfaces to which it. Point the extinguisher at the base of the fire, operate and use a sweeping motion to extinguish flames.
The extinguisher has not been tampered with or removed from its designated place. Pull the pin aim at base of fire squeeze the handle sweep from side to side types of fires. The recall involves 4 models of kidde fire extinguishers manufactured between january 1, 1973 and august 15, 2017, including some models that were previously recalled in march 2009 and in february 2015. Together with automatic fire suppression systems, fire detection and alarm systems are part of the active fire protection systems found in many occupan. Foam agents also separate the oxygen from the fuel and heat. Using fire extinguishers when using fire extinguishers, employees should employ the pass system of earlystage firefighting. Safety alert fire extinguisher a fatal injury occurred in indonesia resulting from the operation of a gas cartridge type dry chemical powder filled fire extinguisher. The video below from our fire extinguisher safety online training course. The extinguishers were sold in red, white and silver, and are either abc or bcrated. Use the fire extinguisher only if you have attended practical training. Carbon dioxide extinguishers are designed for which types of fuels. Using the incorrect agent can allow the fire to reignite after apparently being extinguished successfully.
Fire is the rapid oxidation of any combustible material. Once a fire extinguisher passes its annual inspection or reissued, it is verified with a dated inspection tag. Evacuate immediately if the extinguisher is empty and the fire. Ppull the pin on the extinguisher aaim at the base of the fire ssqueeze the handle ssweep at the fire, moving from side to side employees should be instructed that if a fire cannot be extinguished using. The wrong type of extinguisher can be dangerous or life threatening. Properly installed and maintained fire detection and alarm systems can help to increase the survivability of occupants and emergency responders while decreasing property losses figure 14. Do not leave an empty fire extinguisher lying around, because somebody may try to use it in an emergency. Get one thats labeled as safe to use on any kind of fire and keep it within easy reach. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Stand in an upright position holding the extinguisher firmly with both hands. Even with a fire suppression system, a fire mayrekindle or continue to burn from splashes in areas that are not protected with the fire suppression systems. Cooking fires cooking fires are the number one cause of home fires and home fire injuries. Portable fire extinguishers can save lives and property by putting out or containing fires within the capability of the extinguisher.
People with no training should not be expected to attempt to use a fire extinguisher. Our free pass fire extinguisher use poster download fits perfectly on an 8 12 x 11 piece of paper. An apw water extinguisher is safe to use on an electrical fire. Old colour bs 5406 new colour bs en3 class a paper or wood etc. Its very important to understand the four different fire or fuel source classifications. Seven out of ten fire related deaths occur from breathing poisonous gases produced by the fire. Fire protection and prevention occupational safety and. Also, provide directions on proper use of fire extinguishers, if employees will be expected to use them. Some fire extinguishers are disposable, and these must be discarded once their discharged. Safe fire extinguisher use otis college of art and design. There is too much smoke or you are at risk of inhaling smoke.
Safe use of fire extinguishers fire extinguisher safety dos and donts do. If you were to use the wrong type of fire extinguisher on the wrong class of fire, you may or may not be able to control or even extinguish the fire. You can modify, copy and distribute the vectors on small fire extinguisher in. Never use a fire extinguisher on quickly spreading fire. C fire extinguisher adds an extra measure of safety to any home. Others are rechargeable, and can be refilled with agent and repressurized. When a fire occurs in a workplace, employees will often. A fire extinguisher may be utilized to clear a safe path to an exit or shoot your way out of a building if you are trapped. The purpose of the fire safety program of case western reserve university cwru is to protect its employees who must exit from an area where a fire hazard is present. It is important to use the correct extinguisher for the type of fuel. Upon activating the fire extinguisher, the bottom of the extinguisher body failed.
Fire extinguisher training yale emergency management. Use and care manual to read pdf files, you need the adobe acrobat reader 6. This kidde lifesaver by kidde red basic generaluse 1a. Fire extinguishers are clearly marked with the classes of fires they will extinguish safely. Know what to do if you find a fire be able to correctly and safely select and use a fire extinguisher. Using a portable fire extinguisher utilizing the pass method. You must call x5555 to report the use of a fire extinguisher. Read the focus sheet for information about safely using a fire extinguisher. If you use the wrong type of fire extinguisher on the wrong class of. Always position yourself with an exit or means of escape behind you before you attempt to use an extinguisher to put out a fire. Portable fire extinguisher fire equipment manufacturers association.
Select the correct class of extinguisher for the type of fire. What classification is the fire extinguisher in your classroom. Fires involving flammable liquids such as gasoline, paint, diesel fuel or solvents fire extinguishers back. Fire extinguishers fire extinguishers when used properly. Class b flammable liquids class c flammable gas fires class d metal fires electrical fires do not use do not use 6 litre. All household extinguishers are classified a, b, or c or a combination of these on the label to indicate which types of fires you can use them on. If fire extinguishers are available for employee use, it is the employers responsibility to educate employees on the principles and practices of using a fire extinguisher and the hazards associated with fighting small or developing fires. Although there are many different types of fire extinguishers, all of them operate in a similar manner a typical fire extinguisher contains 10 seconds of extinguishing power. Not all fires are the same, and they are classified according to the type of fuel that is burning. On the back of this page illustrate the escape route from our classroom. Aim the extinguisher nozzle horn or hose at the base of the fire. Fire extinguishers are for small fires in the early stages. Selection of fire extinguishers there are a number of types of portable fire extinguishers available in australia.
Use fire extinguisher only if you are able to identify the class of fire and have. To provide an overview of fire extinguisher use and maintenance. The model number is printed on the fire extinguisher. While using a fire extinguisher stay low, the smoke is filled with carbon monoxide and. However, all staff should be familiar with the location and basic operating procedures for the portable extinguishers located in your premises. However, they must be of the correct type for the particular fire, and they must be used correctly.
A visual inspection is conducted monthly by inhouse staff. Fortunately, theres a simple, 4step method you can follow to use a fire extinguisher properly. If the fire is not doused by the time the extinguisher is empty, drop the extinguisher. Fire safety pdf files you can use in your safety training programs. May 14, 2017 use a sweeping motion from side to side to cover the base of the fire. All you ever wanted to know about fire extinguishers. This class of fire extinguishers does not have a numerical rating. Use the right type of extinguisher for fighting the fire. Ehs staff will inspect extinguisher tags during building inspections to ensure they are up to date and safe to use.
Extinguisherstypek wet chemical fire extinguishers are silver in color and only found in areas that need protection from grease fires. Fire extinguisher inspections fire extinguisher monthly inspections this presentation demonstrates how to properly perform a monthly inspection fire extinguishers must be inspected monthly, no more than 31 days between each inspection monthly fire extinguisher inspections are required by massachusetts, boston fire, nfpa, the joint commission. Fire extinguishers cosmic multipurpose dry chemical. Water and foamfire extinguishers extinguish the fire by taking away the heat from the fire. The only thing anyone is required to do is pull the pull station to get everyone out. Replace or recharge your fire extinguisher as soon as possible. This program applies to the placement, use, maintenance and testing of portable fire extinguishers provided for the use of employees and also provides basic safety guidelines when.
Retraining retraining shall reestablish employee proficiency and introduce new or revised control methods and procedures, as necessary. Use water to fight a flammable liquid fire or an electrical fire. Always have an exit to your back in case you need to escape. How to use a fire extinguisher with pictures wikihow life. All without asking for permission or setting a link to the source. It is the sole responsibility of the supervising employee to ensure all employees under their direction obtain fire extinguisher training if employees want to use fire extinguishers. Because these units cannot be recharged, the annual maintenance requirements do not require disassembly of the extinguisher. The fire extinguisher label will clearly state that the extinguisher is nonrefillable or nonrechargeable and is to be removed from service at a maximum interval of 12 years from the date of manufacture. Small fire extinguisher icons png free png and icons.